Serves
Basics of Serve
The fundamentals of serve starts with ‚ The four Bs‚ base, balance, back-scratch position and ball toss. To achieve a correct base, your feet should be shoulder’s width apart with your left foot at an angle towards the target box and your right foot parallel to the baseline. There are multiple ways to improve your tennis serve.
Flat Serve:
Once you establish a good base, focus on the location of the ball toss. The ball toss should be at the one o’clock position slightly in front of you. Practice getting the ball into this position before trying the entire service motion. Your hip should rotate while trying the service motion, look at the pictures below.
Bend your knees to generate more power to the serve.
Slice Serve:
Slice serve is an arm serve, so you will not have the hip and shoulder rotation that you have in the flat serve. You will also turn your grip over a little more counter clockwise. The ball is tossed at noon, and you swing up to the ball visualizing a nail in the sky. In doing this you are trying to hit the ball on its side which generates the slice to make it kick. While the follow through of the flat serve is across your body the slice serve is going to be on the other side of your body. The feet should be stationary with a weight shift from the back foot to the front foot when striking the ball.
Topspin Serve:
The topspin serve is similar to the slice serve in many aspects. Throw the ball toss at noon, and a little closer to your body. If it lands it should hit you on the forehead. This is going to be an all arm serve. You also finish on the same side of your body as well. Swing up at the ball and push the racquet through the ball. The key thing is to generate as much spin as possible and that is achieved by attacking the ball aggressively when tossing it in the air.
The key to service power is the racquet head speed and not swinging hard at the ball. In otherwords, swinging quickly at the ball rather than trying to muscle the ball.
Videos
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June 25th, 2008 at 10:47 am
great site, thaks 😉
June 26th, 2008 at 8:08 pm
is this ok for left handers too?
July 29th, 2008 at 6:21 am
Tried this yesterday and it worked awsome 9 aces and ive never aced anyone before.
March 4th, 2009 at 9:50 pm
thank you! i just joined JV tennis at my school and was looking for some help (cuz im only in seventh and ill be playing with 8-10 graders XD)
February 25th, 2010 at 1:49 am
You explain the base well enough, but for a beginner a picture of how the feet should look at the service line would be helpful. Whether a picture or a graphic, both are acceptable. Kind of what it would look like if you were looking down at your feet.
The racket back scratch position is familiar with an experienced player, but a beginner has no idea of what that means or what it would look like in slow motion.
What about the details of the ball toss and where it should be if it were to drop in front of you, and how high it should be and so on.
Just a few helpful hints to helping a beginner or even a player that wants to improve his serve.
June 29th, 2010 at 10:30 am
Thanks for the video.
In our school we play tennis everyday but I couldn’t serve properly like the one above it always got out of the tennis court. So I always served it by bouncing the ball but this helped me out alot now I can serve!!!!
Thanks alot
March 31st, 2011 at 9:33 pm
Your javascript “popUp” function to see larger versions of the pictures doesn’t work.
May 15th, 2011 at 4:31 pm
great instructions and tips, but i wonder if you are going to do “kick” serve (which has a high bounce)?
also, the pictures are so damn small, i can barely see what is happening
July 27th, 2011 at 2:07 am
very simple and intuitive, no crap at all. very useful. TQVM!
August 10th, 2011 at 8:30 am
I like the website it’s really handy but maybe if you could make the pictures bigger to actually see it better would be nice ^_^
July 21st, 2014 at 7:33 pm
Not accurate at all and so full of misinformation. I feel badly for those that are reading this and trying to improve with a lot of this non sense. Who ever wrote and captured the video should crack open a V. Braden book or two.